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Property Trends

Property TrendsAs cliché as it may sound the property market is cyclic, with peaks and troughs largely being influenced by three primary factors:

1. Inflation,
2. Supply and Demand,
3. Interest Rates

1. Inflation

In a low inflationary environment increases in property values happen over a sustained period of time. The important thing for property is that some level of inflation exists which enables this slow but steady growth to occur.

It is unlikely that in the foreseeable future we will experience the record low inflation of the late 1990’s or the record highs of the late ‘70’s and early ‘80’s. What we expect to see is a continuation of inflation at levels we are currently experiencing, which translates to slow and steady growth in the residential property market.

It’s about time in the market not the timing into the market.

2. Supply & Demand


One of the main factors influencing the New Zealand property market over the past three years, especially in the larger cities, has been immigration.

As at 31st January 2007 a new migrant was landing in New Zealand approximately every 25 minutes! Net migration over the past three years has averaged 15,000 each year, which in property terms means an annual demand for new accommodation of 5,000 properties per year.

Immigration figures will vary year to year depending on world economies, the New Zealand dollar and the New Zealand Governments attitude and policies supporting and encouraging new migrants to consider New Zealand home.

Internal demand for investment property is best highlighted by Housing New Zealand’s ongoing requirement for 2,000 plus urgent properties per annum and demand for investment property in New Zealand’s largest centres will be steady and continuous.

In summary, demand for investment property will remain a constant.

3. Interest Rates

Interest Rates The size of our economy and the ease with which world events can impact on our dollar will see interest rates continue on the roller coaster ride that has been a trend in this country for the past ten to fifteen years.

There are two points to consider when it comes to interest rates.

Fact 1: When rates rise the property market slows and property value increases ease.

Fact 2: When rates drop, property values rise because people waiting for interest rates to drop start buying, which forces property values back
up again.

If you understand that, you now understand why property cycles exist.

Other key points to consider with interest being a factor in owning an investment property your personal tax and the actual rental on the property become directly affected.

More interest translates to more tax rebate.

More interest translates to higher rental.

This last point supports the argument that your investment property should be located in an area that can sustain and demand rental increases from time to time.

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